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left lower quadrant

The lower left quarter of the abdomen, when it is divided into four parts by lines crossing at the navel.

LEFT LOH-er KWAH-drunt noun

What it means

One of the four areas nurses use to describe the abdomen. It holds the end of the colon (descending and sigmoid colon), loops of small bowel, and in women the left ovary and fallopian tube. "Left" means the client's left, not yours.

For the nurse

Say which quadrant a finding is in when you chart pain, tenderness, masses or bowel sounds.

In a chart

"Tenderness to palpation in the left lower quadrant; bowel sounds active."

At a glance

Also writtenLLQ

Related terms

auscultation

Listening to the sounds inside the body, usually with a stethoscope.

palpation

Examining the body by touching and pressing with the hands and fingers.

right lower quadrant

The lower right quarter of the abdomen, when it is divided into four parts by lines crossing at the navel.

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