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miosis

Narrowing (constriction) of the pupil of the eye.

my-OH-sis noun

What it means

Pupils normally get smaller in bright light and when looking at something close. Very small (pinpoint) pupils can be caused by opioids, some eye drops used for glaucoma, certain poisons such as organophosphate insecticides, and some brain injuries. The opposite is mydriasismih-DRY-uh-sisWidening (dilation) of the pupil of the eye.Full entry .

For the nurse

Check and record pupil size in millimeters and how both pupils react to light. Pinpoint pupils with slow breathing in a client receiving opioids need immediate attention.

Remember it

Miosis is the shorter word for the smaller pupil; mydriasis is the longer word for the wider one.

At a glance

Also writtenmiotic

Easy to confuse with

mydriasis

Widening (dilation) of the pupil of the eye.

Related terms

pupil

The round black opening in the center of the colored part of the eye, which lets light in.

PERRLA

Pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation: charting shorthand for a normal pupil exam.

mydriasis

Widening (dilation) of the pupil of the eye.

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