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nutrient

A substance in food that the body needs for energy, growth and repair.

NOO-tree-unt noun

What it means

A part of food the body uses. The large nutrients needed in big amounts (macronutrients) are carbohydrates, proteins and fats. The small ones needed in tiny amounts (micronutrients) are vitaminVY-tuh-minA substance the body needs in small amounts for normal growth and function, mostly from food.Full entry and minerals. Water is also counted as a nutrient.

At a glance

Spanishnutriente
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Related terms

carbohydrate

One of the main nutrients in food, made of sugars and starches, that the body uses for energy.

vitamin

A substance the body needs in small amounts for normal growth and function, mostly from food.

amino acid

One of the small building blocks that join together in chains to make proteins.

nutrition

The intake and use of food and its nutrients for energy, growth and repair of the body.

malnutrition

Poor nutrition from too little, too much or the wrong balance of nutrients.

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