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Dictionary · Eponym

Reynolds pentad

Five findings together: fever, pain in the upper right abdomen, jaundice, low blood pressure and confusion.

REN-uldz PEN-tad noun

What it means

The three findings of Charcot triadshar-KOE TRY-adThree findings together: fever with chills, pain in the upper right abdomen, and jaundice.Full entry plus shock and a change in mental status. It describes severe, pus-forming infection of the bile ducts (acute suppurative cholangitis) that has spread into the blood, a surgical emergency. It is named after B. M. Reynolds, an American surgeon.

For the nurse

Report it at once and prepare for sepsis care: IV fluids, blood cultures, antibiotics, and urgent drainage of the bile duct.

At a glance

Also writtenReynolds' pentad

Related terms

sepsis

A severe whole-body response to an infection that damages the body's own organs.

jaundice

Yellow color of the skin, the whites of the eyes and other tissues from too much bilirubin in the blood.

Charcot triad

Three findings together: fever with chills, pain in the upper right abdomen, and jaundice.

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