What it means
An emergency safety measure used only when a client is an immediate danger to themselves or others and less restrictive measures, such as de-escalationdee-es-kuh-LAY-shunCalming a person who is upset, angry or agitated, mainly by talking, so the situation does not grow into violence.Full entry , have failed. It is never used as punishment, for staff convenience or as a threat. Federal and state rules require an order, strict time limits, close observation and release as soon as the client is safe.
For the nurse
Monitor the client closely as policy requires, offer fluids, food and toileting, chart behavior and checks, and end seclusion as soon as it is safe. Debrief with the client afterward.
Related terms
restraint
Any device, drug or method used to limit a person's movement or behavior that they cannot easily remove or refuse.
de-escalation
Calming a person who is upset, angry or agitated, mainly by talking, so the situation does not grow into violence.