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abdominal

Having to do with the abdomen, the part of the body between the chest and the pelvis; the belly.

ab-DOM-ih-nul adjective

Word parts

What it means

Describes anything about the belly. The abdominal cavity holds the stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen and, at the back, the kidneys. For examination it is divided into four quadrants, such as the right upper quadrantRYTE UP-er KWAH-druntThe upper right quarter of the belly, from the person's own point of view, when it is divided into four parts at the navel.Full entry .

For the nurse

Examine the abdomen in this order: look, listen (bowel sounds), then tap and feel. Listening before touching keeps the bowel sounds from being changed by the exam. Report a hard, swollen or very tender belly.

At a glance

Spanishabdominal
Also writtenabdominally

Related terms

gastrointestinal

Having to do with the stomach and intestines, or with the whole digestive tract from the mouth to the anus.

auscultation

Listening to the sounds inside the body, usually with a stethoscope.

palpation

Examining the body by touching and pressing with the hands and fingers.

right upper quadrant

The upper right quarter of the belly, from the person's own point of view, when it is divided into four parts at the navel.

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