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adaptation

A change that helps a person or the body adjust to new conditions or stress.

ad-ap-TAY-shun noun

What it means

The body adapts to stress, for example when muscles grow with exercise or the heart thickens when it pumps against high pressure. A person adapts emotionally to illness, loss or a new disability by changing how they think and live. Some adaptations help; others, such as a heart muscle that grows too thick, cause problems over time.

For the nurse

Look at how the client and family are adapting to a diagnosis or a change in their abilities, and support the coping methods that work for them.

At a glance

Also writtenadaptations

Related terms

coping

The thoughts and actions a person uses to manage stress, problems and strong emotions.

adjustment

A change made to fit a new situation, such as changing a dose, a position or a way of living.

resilience

The ability to cope with stress, hardship or trauma and to recover from it.

adaptive

Helping a person adjust or manage, such as tools made easier to use or healthy ways of coping.

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