What it means
One of the main principles of health care ethics. Respecting autonomy means giving clients the information they need, then accepting their decisions, including refusing a treatment, even when the nurse would choose differently. It is the basis of informed consentin-FORMD kun-SENTA person's agreement to a treatment or procedure, given freely after the risks, benefits and other choices have been explained to them.Full entry . The word is also used for a nurse's freedom to make decisions within their scope of practice.
For the nurse
A client with decision-making capacity can refuse care. Make sure they understand what they are refusing and what may happen, tell the provider and document the discussion.
At a glance
| Spanish | autonomía |
|---|---|
| Also written | autonomous |
Related terms
client
The person receiving nursing care; the word the NCLEX uses instead of patient.
informed consent
A person's agreement to a treatment or procedure, given freely after the risks, benefits and other choices have been explained to them.
advocate
To speak up and act for a client's rights, safety and wishes; also, a person who does this.