What it means
Abuse within a close relationship. It includes hitting and other physical violence, sexual violence, stalking, threats, controlling money or contact with others, and emotional abuse. It happens in every culture, income level and kind of relationship, and it often gets worse during pregnancy. It is one form of domestic violence.
For the nurse
Ask every client in private, without the partner or family present, using direct questions. Look for injuries that do not fit the story or are at different stages of healing. Help the client make a safety plan, give hotline information, and follow your state's reporting laws.
At a glance
| Abbreviations | IPV |
|---|---|
| Also written | intimate-partner violence |
Related terms
elder abuse
Harm or neglect of an older adult by someone they should be able to trust, such as a family member or caregiver.
domestic violence
Abuse by one member of a household or family against another, such as a partner, child or older relative.
sexual abuse
Any sexual act forced on a person, or done with someone who cannot agree to it, such as a child.