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symptom management

Care aimed at easing or controlling symptoms such as pain, nausea, breathlessness and tiredness.

SIMP-tum MAN-ij-ment noun

What it means

The part of care that helps a client feel and function better, whether or not the disease itself can be cured. It uses drugs and non-drug methods such as positioning, relaxation, diet changes and rest. It is the center of palliative and end-of-life care, and it matters in every long-term illness.

For the nurse

Ask the client to rate each symptom, act on it, and check again to see if what you did worked. Teach clients and families how to manage symptoms at home.

Related terms

analgesic

A drug that relieves pain.

respite care

Short-term care of a person so that their usual family caregiver can take a break.

aromatherapy

The use of oils from plants, breathed in or put on the skin, to help a person relax or feel more comfortable.

guided imagery

A relaxation method in which a person pictures a calm, pleasant scene in detail, often led by a voice or recording.

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