Palabras que empiezan con T
Nursing and medical terms in plain words: what each one means, how to say it, the word parts it is built from, and why it matters at the bedside.
progesterone
proh-JES-tuh-rohn · sustantivo
A female sex hormone that prepares the lining of the uterus for pregnancy and helps keep a pregnancy going, also given as a drug.
Entrada completaTHAIR-uh-peeA word ending that means treatment.
-thoraxParte de palabraTHOR-aksA word ending that means the chest or the chest cavity.
-tomeParte de palabratohmA word ending that means an instrument for cutting.
-tripsyParte de palabraTRIP-seeA word ending that means crushing.
-trophyParte de palabratruh-feeA word ending that means nourishment or growth.
T waveTEE waveThe wave on an electrocardiogram that shows the heart's lower chambers recovering electrically after each beat.
T-tubeTEE toobA soft drain shaped like a T, placed in the common bile duct after the duct is opened so bile drains out to a bag.
T3Laboratoriotee-THREETriiodothyronine: the more active of the two main thyroid hormones, or the blood test that measures it.
TA staplertee-AY STAY-plerA linear stapler that lays straight, staggered rows of staples across tissue without cutting it, to close an end or an opening.
TACAbreviaturatee-ay-see (said as letters), or TAKAn abbreviation that can mean triamcinolone, tacrolimus, or a numbing gel of tetracaine, adrenaline and cocaine; ISMP advises full names.
tachy-Parte de palabraTAK-eeA word beginning that means fast.
tachycardiatak-ih-KAR-dee-uhA heart rate faster than normal; in an adult, more than 100 beats per minute.
tachypneatak-ip-NEE-uhA breathing rate faster than normal, above 20 breaths per minute in an adult.
tacrolimusMedicamentotuh-KROH-lih-musA drug that weakens the immune response, used to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ.
tadalafilMedicamentotuh-DAL-uh-filA PDE5 inhibitor: a drug that relaxes smooth muscle in blood vessels, used for erectile dysfunction, enlarged prostate and pulmonary hypertension.
take actionTAYK AK-shunThe fifth step of the NCSBN Clinical Judgment Measurement Model: carrying out the nursing actions chosen for the client.
tall man letteringtawl man LET-er-ingWriting parts of look-alike drug names in capital letters so the difference between them stands out.
tamoxifenMedicamentotuh-MOK-sih-fenAn oral drug that blocks estrogen in breast tissue, used to treat and prevent breast cancer.
tamsulosinMedicamentotam-SOO-loh-sinAn alpha-1 blocker that relaxes the muscle of the prostate and bladder neck so urine flows more easily.
taper needleTAY-per NEE-dulA suture needle with a round body that narrows to a sharp point, which pierces and spreads tissue without cutting it.
tardive dyskinesiaTAR-div dis-kih-NEE-zhuhA movement disorder with repeated movements a person cannot control, most often of the face, lips and tongue.
target cellTAR-git SELA cell that carries the receptor for a particular hormone, so the hormone can act on it; also a red blood cell shaped like a target.
tarsal plateTAR-sul PLAYTThe firm plate of dense fibrous tissue inside each eyelid that gives the lid its shape and holds its oil glands.
tartrateTAR-trateA salt of tartaric acid that appears as part of some drug names, such as metoprolol tartrate.
Tay-Sachs diseaseEpónimotay-SAKS dih-ZEEZAn inherited disease in which a missing enzyme lets a fatty substance build up and destroy nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.
tazobactamMedicamentotaz-oh-BAK-tamA drug combined with certain antibiotics to block the bacterial enzymes that would destroy them.
TBSAAbreviaturatee-bee-es-AY (said as letters)Total body surface area: the whole skin surface of the body, used to describe how much of it a burn covers.
TCAAbreviaturatee-see-AY (said as letters)An abbreviation for tricyclic antidepressant, an older class of antidepressant drugs; in biology, it can mean the tricarboxylic acid cycle.
TdapAbreviaturaTEE-dapA vaccine against tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis (whooping cough) for older children, teens and adults.
teach-backTEECH-bakA way to check understanding by asking the client to explain, in their own words, what they have just been taught.
TeamSTEPPS®AbreviaturaTEEM-stepsA teamwork and communication training program for health care teams, created by AHRQ and the US Department of Defense.
teamworkTEEM-werkPeople working together toward a shared goal, each doing their own part and supporting the others.
telehealthTEL-uh-helthHealth care, teaching and monitoring given at a distance by phone, video or other digital tools.
telemetrytuh-LEM-uh-treeContinuous heart rhythm monitoring in which a small device worn by the client sends the ECG signal to a central screen.
telephone orderTEL-eh-fone OR-derA treatment or medication order a provider gives to a nurse by phone instead of entering it in writing.
temporal lobeTEM-puh-rul LOHBThe part of each side of the brain, above the ear, that handles hearing, memory and understanding language.
temporalistem-puh-RAL-isThe fan-shaped chewing muscle over the side of the head, running from the skull at the temple to the mandible, that closes the jaw.
temporomandibular jointtem-puh-roh-man-DIB-yuh-ler JOYNTThe joint in front of each ear where the lower jaw meets the temporal bone, which lets the mouth open and close.
ten/oParte de palabraTEN-ohA word part that means tendon, the tough cord that joins a muscle to a bone.
tenaculumteh-NAK-yuh-lumA grasping instrument with one or more very sharp, pointed teeth that pierce tissue to hold it firmly, as on the cervix.
tendernessTEN-der-nisPain or discomfort that is felt when an area of the body is pressed or touched.
tendonTEN-dunA tough cord of tissue that attaches a muscle to a bone.
teniae coliTEE-nee-ee KOH-lyeThe three long, narrow bands of smooth muscle along the outside of the colon, formed by its outer longitudinal muscle layer.
TENSAbreviaturatenzTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation: mild electric pulses sent through pads on the skin to ease pain.
tensile strengthTEN-sil STRENGKTHHow much pulling force a strand of suture can take before it breaks.
tension pneumothoraxTEN-shun noo-moh-THOR-aksA collapsed lung in which air keeps building up in the chest under pressure and presses on the heart and the other lung.
terat/oParte de palabraTAIR-uh-toeA word root that means a malformation; literally, "monster."
teratogentuh-RAT-uh-jenAnything a pregnant person is exposed to that can cause birth defects in the developing baby.
terbinafineMedicamentoTER-bin-uh-feenAn antifungal drug used on the skin for athlete's foot and ringworm, and by mouth for fungal nail infections.
terbutalineMedicamentoter-BYOO-tuh-leenA beta-2 agonist drug that relaxes smooth muscle in the airways and the uterus.
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