Palabras que empiezan con U
Nursing and medical terms in plain words: what each one means, how to say it, the word parts it is built from, and why it matters at the bedside.
progesterone
proh-JES-tuh-rohn · sustantivo
A female sex hormone that prepares the lining of the uterus for pregnancy and helps keep a pregnancy going, also given as a drug.
Entrada completaYOOR-ee-uhA word ending that means a condition of the urine or of urinating.
-usParte de palabrausA Latin noun ending found on many body structures and things, such as bronchus and thrombus.
UAbreviaturayooAn abbreviation for "unit" that must not be used in medication orders; write "unit" in full.
U waveYOO WAYVA small, rounded wave that sometimes follows the T wave on an ECG.
U-drapeYOO-draypA sterile drape with a long U-shaped cut-out at one end, laid so its two tails wrap around a limb, a hip or a shoulder.
UAPAbreviaturayou-ay-pee (said as letters)Unlicensed assistive personnel: trained workers without a nursing license, such as nursing assistants, who help with client care.
UCAbreviaturayou-see (said as letters)An abbreviation with two common meanings: ulcerative colitis or uterine contractions; the setting shows which.
UDAbreviaturayoo-dee (said as letters)An abbreviation for "as directed" (Latin ut dictum) that ISMP advises against; write "as directed."
ulcerUL-serAn open sore where the skin or the lining of an organ has broken down.
ulcerative colitisUL-ser-uh-tiv koh-LY-tisA long-term inflammatory bowel disease that affects the inner lining of the colon and rectum.
ulnar nerveUL-ner nervA nerve of the brachial plexus that runs down the inner side of the arm, behind the elbow, to the little-finger side of the hand.
ULPA filterAbreviaturaUL-puh FIL-terAn ultra-low penetration air filter, which traps nearly all particles down to about 0.12 micron, as in a smoke evacuator.
ultra-Parte de palabraUL-truhA word beginning that means beyond or more than.
ultrasonic cleanerul-truh-SON-ik KLEE-nerA machine that sends high-frequency sound waves through a detergent bath, where collapsing bubbles pull fine soil out of instruments.
ultrasonic scalpelul-truh-SON-ik SKAL-pulA cutting and sealing device whose blade vibrates at ultrasonic speed, coagulating vessels as it cuts with no current through the patient.
ultrasoundUL-truh-sowndAn imaging test that uses high-frequency sound waves to make pictures of the inside of the body.
umbilicalum-BIL-ih-kulRelating to the umbilicus, the navel; the umbilical region is the central square of the abdomen, around the navel.
umbilical cordum-BIL-ih-kul KORDThe cord that connects the unborn baby to the placenta, carrying oxygen and nutrients to the baby and wastes away.
umbilical cord prolapseum-BIL-ih-kul KORD PROH-lapsA condition in which the umbilical cord slips through the cervix ahead of or beside the fetus's presenting part.
umbilical tapeum-BIL-ih-kul TAYPA narrow, flat cotton tape passed around a vessel, duct or other structure to lift it and hold it aside.
umbilicusum-BIL-ih-kusThe navel: the scar in the middle of the abdomen where the umbilical cord was attached before birth.
unconsciousnessun-KON-shus-nesA state in which a person is not awake or aware and cannot respond normally to voice, touch or what is around them.
underpadUN-der-padAn absorbent pad placed under a client to protect the skin and bed from urine, stool or drainage.
unexpected findingun-ek-SPEK-tid FYN-dingAn assessment result that is not what would be expected for this client's condition, age or treatment.
uni-Parte de palabraYOO-neeA word beginning that means one or single.
unilateralyoo-nih-LAT-er-ulOn or affecting only one side of the body.
Universal Protocolyoo-nih-VUR-sul PROH-tuh-kawlThe Joint Commission's three-step routine for preventing wrong-site, wrong-procedure and wrong-person surgery: verification, site marking and the time-out.
unrestricted areaun-rih-STRIK-tid AIR-ee-uhThe outer zone of the surgical suite, where street clothes are allowed and traffic is not limited.
unstableun-STAY-bulDescribes a client whose condition is changing quickly or is hard to predict.
unsteadinessun-STED-ee-nusA feeling of being off balance or likely to fall while standing or walking.
unsterileun-STAIR-ulNot sterile: carrying, or possibly carrying, living microorganisms, so it must not touch a sterile item or the sterile field.
upper respiratory infectionUP-er RES-pruh-tor-ee in-FEK-shunAn infection of the nose, sinuses, throat or voice box, such as the common cold.
ur/oParte de palabraYOOR-ohA word part that means urine or the urinary tract.
ureayoo-REE-uhA waste product the liver makes when it breaks down protein, which the kidneys remove in urine.
ureterYOOR-uh-terOne of the two tubes that carry urine from the kidneys down to the bladder.
ureter/oParte de palabrayoo-REE-ter-ohA word root that means ureter, one of the two tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
ureteroscopyyoo-ree-ter-OS-kuh-peeLooking inside the ureter and renal pelvis with a thin scope passed up through the urethra and bladder, to diagnose and treat stones, narrowings and tumors.
urethr/oParte de palabrayoo-REE-throhA word part that means the urethra, the tube that carries urine out of the body from the bladder.
urethrayoo-REE-thruhThe tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body.
urethrotomeyoo-REE-thruh-tohmAn instrument with a blade that cuts a narrowed, scarred part of the urethra (a stricture) from inside to open it.
urgencyUR-jen-seeA sudden, strong need to pass urine that is hard to put off.
uric acidLaboratorioYUR-ik AS-idA waste product made when the body breaks down purines, measured with a blood test.
urinalysisLaboratorioyoor-ih-NAL-ih-sisA lab test of a urine sample that looks at its color, clarity, chemicals and cells.
urinaryYUR-ih-nair-eeHaving to do with urine or with the organs that make, store and pass urine.
urinary catheterYUR-ih-nair-ee KATH-uh-terA thin, flexible tube passed through the urethra into the bladder to drain urine.
urinary incontinenceYOOR-ih-nair-ee in-KON-tih-nunsLeaking of urine that a person cannot control.
urinary meatusYOOR-ih-nair-ee mee-AY-tusThe opening at the end of the urethra through which urine leaves the body.
urinary retentionYUR-ih-nair-ee rih-TEN-shunBeing unable to empty the bladder completely, or at all.
urinary systemYOOR-ih-nair-ee SIS-tumThe organs that make, store and pass urine: the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra.
urinary tractYUR-ih-nair-ee traktThe organs that make, carry, store and pass urine: the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra.
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